Tuesday, April 17, 2018

Mot del dia (viii) — tocsin

Atenció a 'tocsin', que no 'toxin'!
Let us not deceive ourselves on this. As in the 18th century, the American war of independence sounded the tocsin for the European middle-class, so in the 19th century, the Americal Civil War sounded it for the European working-class.
—Karl Marx, Capital
(preface to the First German Edition,
tr. Samuel Moore & Edward Aveling)
tocsin, n.¹
[< French tocsin, in Old French toquassen, toquesin, -sain, -saint, etc.; < Provençal tocasenh , < toca-r (French touche-r) to Touch v., strike + senh 'signe, marque, appel de la cloche, cloche' < Lating signum, sign, in later Latin also a bell; 'campana, nola, Italis Segno']
1. a. A signal, esp. an alarm-signal, sounded by ringing a bell or bells: used orig. and esp. in reference to France.
[...]
De Laumelle
 [¹ tocsin: entrada al OED]

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